Second Generation

In the year 1948, invention of transistor very is influencing of growth of computer
Transistor replace vacuum tube in television, radio, and computer. As a result
electrical machines size measure decrease drasticly
Transistor put into use in computer start in the year 1956
Other invention which in the form of development of memory of inti-magnetik assist development
smaller second generation computer, quicker, more can be pledged
and more economical energi compared to all its predecessor. First machine which exploit
new technology is superkomputer. IBM make so called superkomputer of Stretch
and Sprery-Rand make so called computer of LARC. This Komputerkomputer
which developed for the laboratory of atom energi, can handle a large amount of
data, a ability is which is very required by researcher of atom. machine
very costly and tend to too complex for the requirement of business computing
so that limiting it. There'S only two LARC which have been attached and
used: one in Lawrence Radiation Labs in Livermore, California
and the other [in] US Navy Research Development Center and in Washington D.C
second Computer Generation replacing machine Ianguage with Ianguage of assembly
Ianguage of Assembly is Ianguage using singkatan-singakatan to
replacing binary code
In the early 1960-an, strarting to pop out successful second generation computer
in business area, in university, and in governance. Computers
this second generation represent computer which fully use transistor
They also have association components able to with computer
at the moment: printer, depository in sketch, memory, operating system
and program
One of the important example of computer at a period of/to this is IBM 1401 which is accepted
widely among industry. In the year 1965, almost entire/all businesss
big use second generation computer to process monetary information
on file program in Ianguage and computer